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Things that changed smartphones forever

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Smartphones, as the name signifies, are smarter variants of the ordinary mobile phone.

Though smartphone sales are negligible as compared to sales of feature phones, these devices are gradually gaining in popularity.

Some attribute it to the features while others see their utility as the major reason behind the success of smartphones.

Smartphones have evolved over the years. Smartphones that we see today are the evolved and improved versions of the smartphones of the past.

Some technologies and features have been milestones and have worked as catalysts in boosting the popularity of smartphones. These technologies can also be considered rightly as game changers for smartphones.

Qwerty keypads

Who would have thought that a discovery dating back to 1878, which was meant for simplifying newspaper production, would one day become a critical part of our day to day lives. keypads have dedicated keys, thus simplifying typing and making it quicker too.

Today, most feature phones and all smartphones carry a Qwerty keypad, either in a physical or a virtual format. Qwerty keypads are preferred by most users over multitap keypads, which are sure to be eliminated very soon.

Wire free data connectivity

Old time smartphones don’t look very different from today’s feature phones. Earlier, everything was dependent on wires, whether they were hands free communication kits or data sync and connectivity connections. Their dependence on wires made it difficult for users to stay updated all the time.

The advent of technologies such as and Wifi have given people much needed flexibility and freedom.

Nowadays, smartphones can easily connect to any available wireless network, be it a mobile based network or an available Wifi network for faster data transfer. With Bluetooth 3.0 in the offing, and being likely to be included in smartphones soon, the need for wires for transferring large volumes of data will become redundant as well.

Capacitive touchscreens

Before the invention of touchscreens, who would have thought that people would one day be able to control devices with a simple touch. Well, with the inclusion of touchscreens in smartphones many things have become a lot simpler. Now, all that users need to do is touch the relevant icon on the screen and get the job done.

Capacitive touchscreens made the experience a smoother affair. With features like pinch to zoom and swipe, users can get their work done even faster.

Standardised ports

For a very long time there has been a fight between various smartphone and feature phone manufacturers on the standardisation of connectivity ports, and the results are visible now.
These days almost every feature phone and smartphone uses a 3.5 mm connector for audio and a mini port for data transfer, connectivity and charging.

Standardised ports must replace dedicated chargers and cables. With standardisation, any charger, connectivity cable and even headphone/handsfree kit can be used for any device.

Google Android

What finally changed the face of smartphones is Google’s mobile operating system, which has been adopted faster than any mobile platform.

Andy Rubin, vice president of Google, had said in his tweet sometime that Google activates 300,000 Android phones every day. Despite having its fair share of doubters, Android is fast emerging the big player in the mobile space.

The reasons for Android’s popularity are numerous. The biggest is the free nature of this operating system, which leads to faster adoption by both smartphone manufacturers and application developers. Google Android, therefore, has become the number one mobile operating system.

Know the law through an app

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Manupatra Information Solutions, an online legal research publisher, has launched Manupatra mobile applications on iPad, iPhone and Blackberry.

This application is a legal research resource which gives instant access to the entire set of Indian Case laws (since 1844) and Acts and allows intelligent searching of the comprehensive library.

With this, users can have access to the most comprehensive collection of legal information on their fingertips while commuting, in court (during argument to check opponent’s case) or working at an off-site client meeting.

Deepak Kapoor, chief executive officer, founder and director, Manupatra Information Solutions, said, “The application will connect our customers to the comprehensive database of case law and legislation which they require for their daily practice. In addition to this, the application aims to make their search more precise, less tedious and instant.”

He further added, “This tool will go a long way towards empowering the common man, ensuring better access to the courts judgments by the general public and a more robust public participation. The application will give the common man the power to get references anywhere and anytime, assisting them to search information regarding the Indian laws and their interpretations instantly. “

In addition, this application empowers the lawyers, law students, and company secretaries with in-depth legislative, regulatory and procedural information critical for decision making.

This application aims to bring knowledge of law to the Indian society and make common law more commonly accessible.

The application allows free text (Boolean Search) search, including proximity, synonym, stemming, and wildcard. You can search for citation, bare acts, over 1500 central and state acts.

The Manupatra application is available for free on iTunes and Blackberry Store for a limited period. Alternately, users can visit www.manupatra.com to access links to download the Apps. The online version of the application costs approximately Rs 10,000.

The users will require separate registration for the unique user ID and on mobile devices. Current user of Manupatra online will need to register through iPad/iPhone or Blackberry since Manupatra ID and password will not work on these devices.

View multiple apps on one Android screen

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Onskreen, a US-based company, has developed a new home screen for tablets. Named Cornerstone, it brings the multi tasking feature of Android to life by making the screens of all running apps visible at the same time.

It is available for Android tablets that run on either Honeycomb or Gingerbread.

Earlier, users could see only one running at a time; while the others worked in the background.

Onskreen enables the user to interact with several apps at the same time without having to minimise or close one while working on another. To switch from one app to the other, the user needs to press and hold the ‘Home’ button. This brings up icons of running apps.

The method works well on phones that have small screens.

Now that tablets have large 9 and 10 inch screens, users would like it if they could view more than one app at a time.

Dell 10 inch Android tablet by June

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During this year’s Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Dell had shown a dummy of its 10 inch tablet. Now there are reports that the product is ready and will likely be introduced by June, according to Forbes.com.

The tablet will run on Android operating system; and Dell’s Microsoft Windows tablet will only arrive after September.

This 10 inch Android tablet is the one Michael Dell mentioned and quickly flashed at the January Consumer Electronics Show (CES), during which the company officially unveiled its 7 inch Android tablet as well.

At the time, Dell said the 10 inch Android tablet would not hit the market until 2012, but according Forbes, those launch plans have changed.

The device, however, remains unnamed. Dell has two tablets measuring 5 and 7 inches, and both are called ‘Streak’. Whether the new device will be called Streak or not is still unclear.

Send files, images with Nokia Drop

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Gone are the days when users had to struggle for hours and hours with useless software in order to transfer some useful information like a web link or even an image from their PCs to their phone. And even with dedicated software the plight didn’t seem to lessen.

To solve this problem, Nokia has come out with a very useful and a unique application, Nokia Drop, named rightly after the much renowned drag and drop gesture which most of the mobile phone users are familiar with.

Nokia drop does a similar job but without the drag. If you like a link, or want share some information on your cellphone, just drop the link in your OVI box and the same will be delivered to the linked Nokia smartphone in the form of a Push message.

Users can also send files and images directly to their devices without the use of any physical wires and not even the use of Bluetooth. All they need to do is install the application on their computer and device, switch it on whenever they need to transfer some information.

The application is presently in the experimental stage and basing upon the users’ experience Nokia will decide whether this graduates as a full product or not. Users who wish to give it a try can download the application directly from Nokia Beta labs or just click here.

Charge your smartphone without wires

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So far, smartphone users have had to regularly plug their device into a power outlet to keep it running. Chances are that this process will soon become easier with wireless charging technology.

The Wireless Power Consortium, which comprises 81 companies, has developed a charging standard called Qi.

With Qi, all the user needs to do is to place the smartphone on the charging pad (Qi mat), which is connected to a power source. The battery then automatically gets charged with the help of coils that create a magnetic field.

This method is called inductive charging, and not all devices are compatible with the Qi charger.

Wireless charging is not a new idea. It was first demonstrated in 1891 by Tesla. There are two methods of wireless charging currently being talked about. One charges over the air and the other uses magnetic induction (a charging pad).

There are two magnetic coils used in the second method. One magnetic coil is in the charging pad; and the other is in the device, such as a smartphone or iPad.

Intel and WiTriCity are attempting to power their devices over the air, using the same magnetic induction technology. The efficiency of this method, however, is under question. Demonstrations so far have either used big magnets, or devices have been in close proximity to make the charging process efficient. Users might also be worried about the effect electromagnetic radiation has on their bodies.

Ovi Mail migrates to Yahoo!

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Ovi Mail and Chat are now powered by Yahoo.

A year ago Nokia announced that it will dump Ovi Mail and its instant service, and will instead use Yahoo’s platform to provide email and IM.

The process is now complete although older mails will take some time to transfer to the new platform.

Nokia claims that users will get a faster and more powerful mail client, and that they will be able to chat on the web for the first time. Till now it was only available on mobile.

The Nokia or Ovi account id can be used to log into Yahoo services such as Yahoo! News or Finance.

Users will have to accept the terms of service, for which they will have to go to mail.ovi.com. They will have to pull email and contact data into the new service within 90 days of April 6, 2011. After the three months, old data will be lost.

For support there are two sites. The Mail Support Site has basic FAQs (frequently asked questions) and guidance.

In addition, a site hosted by Yahoo! includes help topics, a profile of new features, and guidance on managing the account.

Why Epic Games are on iOS not on Android?

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All users, especially the hardcore gamers, already know there are no Epic video games available on the platform as the company prefer the platform over the former.

This is not the fault of Google or handset manufacturers, says Tim Sweeney, founder of Epic Games.

He says that carriers are giving so many pre-installed software programs on the handsets that there is not much space left on the Android smartphones to run games efficiently, whereas Apple controls how much memory is used for what purpose.

According to Tim Sweeney, Google needs to be more controlling of what is being put on the phones by the carriers.

With the launch of Apple iPad 2, the graphics performance of the games has improved substantially, which means the iOS platform will perform better than earlier and the Android will continue to be in the shadows for the time being.

Usually, the gaming consoles see a graphics improvement of 10 to 20 times in about eight years, whereas iPad2 has improved nine times within just one year.

Android fragmentation is also a huge problem for the high end game creators, because they cannot guarantee a consistent performance from the games on all the Android handsets. Even the same Android phones bought from different carriers don’t perform consistently even if the users are playing the same game.

Waiting for Windows Phone Copy paste? Sparsh is one step ahead

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Those who are waiting for the Windows update vis-à-vis the copy and paste functionality, here is a good news.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is working on a project, Sparsh, which could enable the users to copy and paste data from one device to another, which is not possible at present though numerous wireless connectivity options such as 3G, WiFi and are available.

Sparsh, which means ‘touch’ in Hindi, is not exactly an application, rather it’s more likely to become a component of the operating system of the phone itself, just like select all (Ctrl+A) or undo (Ctrl+Z) or redo (Ctrl+Y) functions in the personal computers.

Sparsh works by creating a clipboard based in the cloud. The copied data remains there in the cloud clipboard till the time it is pasted on some other device.

For it to work, both the devices need to have Sparsh and the users have to log in on both before proceeding. Users first need to select the data, which is then copied and sent to the Sparsh cloud. When the user touches another Sparsh enabled device, the copied data is pasted as if it has been copied from that very device.

Right now, the project is only at the concept stage, but it holds substantial promise to be pursued by the operating system creators.

Copy and paste functionality was in the news thanks to Microsoft, which after much brouhaha, brought NODO updates recently. There was a time when Microsoft believed the Windows Phone 7 series didn’t need copy paste because users didn’t need it, or even if they did, they used it rarely. The clipboard option was left out by Microsoft deliberately.

But due to user demand, Microsoft had to bring in copy-and-paste for the Windows Phone 7 with the NODO update, which is still being rolled out.

Symbian update on April 12

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Nokia is likely to come up with an update of its Symbian^3 platform.

“Discover what’s new with Symbian smartphone,” Nokia said in an invitation on its official blog. This announcement is probably to showcase an update that has been anticipated for quite some time now. The event will be held in London.

Symbian^3 platform update is likely to be known as PR2.0. It has 50 new features.

Nokia has also released some videos showcasing new features of the Symbian PR2.0 upgrade, giving people a glimpse of what to expect.

The update is likely to be available on Nokia E7, Nokia N8 and C7 or C6-01. Some performance improvements for the browser, along with some user interface changes, and a portrait-mode on-screen keyboard are expected to be part of this update.